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VOCs and air quality

VOCs and air quality

What are VOCs?

Volatile Organic Compounds are materials which evaporate readily from commonly occurring sources such as vehicle exhausts, cleaning agents, furniture polish and fabric softeners. These also include solvents used in coatings, as well as thinners and brush cleaners.

In the presence of sunlight, these VOCs can react with nitrogen oxides to create ground level ozone and photochemical smogs. These in turn can contribute to pollution of the atmosphere. The UK government and the coatings industry are committed to reducing VOC emissions under international conventions.

Although the impact of household coatings on atmospheric pollution is very small (less than 2% of the total amount of VOCs emitted), manufacturers believe the amount of VOC s in decorative coatings should be reduced and consumers given the choice of using lower VOC-containing products.

Voluntary industry initiative to inform consumers of solvent content in paint


The VOC Globe scheme is part of a wider initiative by the coatings industry to raise consumer awareness of the amount of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) contained in decorative paint products, to allow consumers to make more informed, and hopefully greener choices. The scheme encompasses 'VOC Globe' symbols and phrases to be used on product packaging, labelling and literature. Paint cans in the UK have a symbol, the 'VOC Globe', on them that shows the amount of solvent. More information about VOCs can be found here. Email info[at]bcf.co.uk for more information.

Download the licensing form here

VOC Globe label categories


‘TRACE’ = VOC CONTENT <0.1%

‘MINIMAL’ = VOC CONTENT 0.1 - 0.29%

‘LOW’ = VOC CONTENT 0.30 – 7.99%

‘MEDIUM’ = VOC CONTENT 8 – 24.99%

‘HIGH’ = VOC CONTENT 25 – 50%

'VERY HIGH’ = VOC CONTENT more than 50%

Greater involvement from paint manufacturers in the scheme, and visual participation of the globe symbol, will greatly help paint recyclers separate solvent based and water based leftover paint with ease, which aids reuse and recycling.

The ‘VOC Globe’ scheme, originally devised by B&Q, is a voluntary scheme available to all manufacturers and suppliers (not just BCF members), and may be used to communicate VOC content for the following consumer products:

  • paints and varnishes;
  • primers, undercoats, sealers and stabilisers;
  • timber treatments, wood stains and dyes;
  • damp sealers, water sealers, roof sealers and stain blockers;
  • patio sealers, paving block sealers and drive sealers (but not patio and path cleaners);
  • algae and bacteria treatments for garden furniture, timber & greenhouses;
  • waxes and polishes;
  • wood oils and wood fillers;
  • thinners, brush cleaners and paint strippers; and
    any of the above products delivered by aerosol.

 

The VOC Globe scheme is owned, managed and copyrighted by the BCF.

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